Statistical averages
Overall
Fully evolved
Battle properties
Generation I
Offensive | | Defensive |
Power | Types | | Resist | Types |
2× |
| ½× |
|
½× | | 2× | |
0× | None | 0× | |
Generation II-onward
Offensive | | Defensive |
Power | Types | | Resist | Types |
2× |
| ½× |
|
½× |
| 2× |
|
0× | | 0× | None |
Characteristics
Psychic-types have been a fairly popular type since
Generation I. Offensively speaking, they often have great Special Attack meaning they can deal damage quickly using STAB moves. Furthermore, Psychic-type Pokémon can often learn moves of other elemental types, to deal with a multitude of types, most especially their weaknesses of Dark, Ghost, and Bug. As a special sweeper, they are one of the best types in the game as a Psychic Pokémon's speed is also typically quite high.
Their defensive capabilities are often weak, however, in spite of some Psychic-types featuring moves such as
Recover (Alakazam, Mewtwo, Deoxys, Latios, Latias, Starmie, Celebi, Chimecho, Medicham, Lugia). Psychic-types often have excellent Special Defense, but very low Defense and HP. Because of this, they can often only survive Special-based hits, and can easily be defeated by one or two high-powered moves from a Pokémon with an average or above-average Attack stat. Psychic Pokémon also often fall to a
single Crunch. There are exceptions to this, such as
Bronzong or
Metagross, who have high defense due to their second type,
Steel, and their lack of weakness to Dark-type moves.
When used in contests, Psychic-type moves typically become
Smart moves, but can also be of the other four Contest types, excluding
Tough.
In total, there are 53 Pokémon with the Psychic-type.
Pokémon
Pure Psychic-type Pokémon
Half Psychic-type Pokémon
Primary Psychic-type Pokémon
Secondary Psychic-type Pokémon
Moves
Damage-dealing moves
Non-damaging moves
Balance issues
Psychic-type Pokémon are at the center of a balance issue in the
Generation I games. The issue arose from the lack of an effective countermeasure against Psychic-types caused by the absence of any powerful
Bug-type moves (at the time the only elemental weaknesses of Psychic-types). Additionally, Psychic-types were not affected by
Ghost-type moves in Generation I, causing further imbalance, although there were no powerful damaging moves that were of the Ghost-type anyway, except for
Night Shade, which does fixed damage. Additionally, the only Ghost-type Pokémon (the
Gastly evolution line) were all part
Poison, which is weak to Psychic moves.
The issue was rectified in later generations with the addition of more powerful Ghost and Bug-type moves, pure Ghost-type Pokémon, changing Ghost-type moves to be super-effective against Psychic-type, the addition of the
Steel-type (which are resistant to Psychic moves) and the
Dark-type (which are both immune to Psychic moves and powerful against Psychic Pokémon themselves).
Trivia
- Currently, Psycho Cut and Zen Headbutt are the only physical Psychic-type moves.
- Psychic is the most common type for legendary Pokémon.
- In fact, every single Generation so far has at least two legendaries representing that type.
- As of Generation IV, all but three legendary Pokémon learn at least one Psychic move by leveling up; they are Regirock, Heatran, and Phione.
- Psychic is the only type that shares its name with a move and a Trainer Class.
- Despite often being known as the most powerful type, due to the balance issue during Generation I, it was not until Generation IV that a Pokémon and its evolution that have a double weakness to Psychic moves were introduced.
- All Psychic-type Pokémon from Generations I and II are weak to Dark-type moves, as there were no dual type Psychic/Fighting or Psychic/Steel to counter the weakness.
- There has been one Elite Four member or Gym-Leader specializing in Psychic-type Pokémon in every generation.
- Even though Aura and Psychic abilities aren't confirmed to be the same, one of Sabrina's quotes in FireRed and LeafGreen suggests that Psychic abilities and Aura are at least similar to each other in description: "Psychic power isn't something that only a few people have. Everyone has psychic power. People just don't realize it."
In other languages
- Dutch: Psychisch (anime) / Paranormaal (magazine)
- Finnish: Meedio, Psyykkinen
- French: Psy
- German: Psycho
- Italian: Psico
- Japanese: エスパー esper
- Korean: 에스퍼 esper
- Polish: Psychiczny
- Spanish: Psíquico
- Brazilian Portuguese: Psíquico
- Hebrew: על חושי "al hosea"
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